英単語 【ビジネス法務】に関する英単語問題[Legal33]問題数全10題/7題以上正答で合格!
★【解答】はこのページ（問題）の下にあります（<>内の英語も必ず読んでください。勉強になります）。
[1] 「私は来週マネージャーに就くための就職面接があります」⇒I have a job [i-] next week for the manager's position.
[2] 「５％の頭金[手付金]が必要です」⇒A [d-] of 5% is required.
[3] 「小切手は流通証券の一種である」⇒The check is a kind of [n-] instrument.
[4] 「相続の放棄をしようとする者は、その旨を家庭裁判所に申述しなければならない」（民法938条）⇒A person who intends to [r-] inheritance shall make a statement to that effect to the family court.
[5] 「ABCカンパニーは、2020年8月1日現在、次の事項につき表明し、保証する」（契約文例）⇒ABC Company [r-] and warrants the following as of August 1st, 2020 :
[6] 「この法律は、個人の尊厳と両性の本質的平等を旨として、解釈しなければならない」（民法2条）⇒ This Code must be [c-] in accordance with honoring the dignity of individuals and the essential equality of both sexes.
[7] 「単身の世帯主は市町村税につき20％の控除が受けられる」⇒Single [h-] receive a 20% discount on their council tax.
[8] 「この会社は東京を本拠地とするイタリア食材の輸入業者です」⇒This company is a Tokyo-based [i-] of Italian food.
[9] 「その暴力団は30以上の地元企業から多額の金をゆすり取ってきた」⇒The Japanese gang has [e-] large sums of money from over 30 local businesses.
[10] 「法人は自然人が享受するすべての権利を持つわけではない」⇒A corporation does not have all rights that a [n- p-] enjoys.
【解答】
[1] 「私は来週マネージャーに就くための就職面接があります」⇒I have a job [i-] next week for the manager's position.
（答え）interview
<a formal meeting usually to see if a person is suitable for a particular job or for a course of study at a university, etc.>
[2] 「５％の頭金[手付金]が必要です」⇒A [d-] of 5% is required.
（答え）deposit
<an amount of money payable as a first installment on the purchase of something or as a pledge for a contract.>
[3] 「小切手は流通証券の一種である」⇒The check is a kind of [n-] instrument.
（答え）negotiable
<(of a document) able to be transferred or assigned to the legal ownership of another person; capable of passing title or property by endorsement and/or delivery.>
[4] 「相続の放棄をしようとする者は、その旨を家庭裁判所に申述しなければならない」（民法938条）⇒A person who intends to [r-] inheritance shall make a statement to that effect to the family court.
（答え）renounce
<to repudiate a title, position, etc. usually by formal declaration; divest oneself of a right, power, or privilege.>
[5] 「ABCカンパニーは、2020年8月1日現在、次の事項につき表明し、保証する」（契約文例）⇒ABC Company [r-] and warrants the following as of August 1st, 2020 :
（答え）represents
<to point out clearly; to state something as a fact.>
[6] 「この法律は、個人の尊厳と両性の本質的平等を旨として、解釈しなければならない」（民法2条）⇒ This Code must be [c-] in accordance with honoring the dignity of individuals and the essential equality of both sexes.
（答え）construed
<to analyze the arrangement and connection of words in a sentence, and understand its meaning in a particular way; to arrange or marshal the words of an instrument.>
[7] 「単身の世帯主は市町村税につき20％の控除が受けられる」⇒Single [h-] receive a 20% discount on their council tax.
（答え）householders
<a person who owns or rents the house as the head of a household.>
[8] 「この会社は東京を本拠地とするイタリア食材の輸入業者です」⇒This company is a Tokyo-based [i-] of Italian food.
（答え）importer
<a person, company, etc. that buys goods from another country and sells them in their own country.>
[9] 「その暴力団は30以上の地元企業から多額の金をゆすり取ってきた」⇒The Japanese gang has [e-] large sums of money from over 30 local businesses.
（答え）extorted
<to obtain money or property from a person by threat, force, intimidation, or undue or illegal power.>
[10] 「法人は自然人が享受するすべての権利を持つわけではない」⇒A corporation does not have all rights that a [n- p-] enjoys.
（答え）natural person
<a real human being, naturally born, as opposed to a legally generated juridical person (such as a corporation).>
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